PECL/mysqlnd_ms 1.5 series
PECL/mysqlnd_ms 1.5 series
PECL/mysqlnd_ms 1.5 series
1.5.1-stable
- Release date:
06/2013 - Motto/theme: Sharding
support, improved transaction support
Note:
This is the current stable series. Use this version
in production environments.The documentation is complete.
1.5.0-alpha
- Release date:
03/2013 - Motto/theme: Sharding
support, improved transaction support
Bug fixes
-
Fixed #60605 PHP segmentation fault when mysqlnd_ms
is enabled. -
Setting transaction stickiness disables all load
balancing, including automatic failover, for the duration of a
transaction. So far connection switches could have happened in the
middle of a transaction in multi-master configurations and during
automatic failover although transaction monitoring had detected
transaction boundaries properly. -
BC break and bug fix. SQL hints enforcing the use
of a specific kind of server
(MYSQLND_MS_MASTER_SWITCH
,
MYSQLND_MS_SLAVE_SWITCH
,
MYSQLND_MS_LAST_USED_SWITCH
) are
ignored for the duration of a transaction of transaction stickiness
is enabled and transaction boundaries have been detected
properly.This is a change in behaviour. However, it is also
a bug fix and a step to align behaviour. If, in previous versions,
transaction stickiness, one of the above listed SQL hints and the
quality of service filtering was combined it could happened that
the SQL hints got ignored. In some case the SQL hints did work, in
other cases they did not. The new behaviour is more consistent. SQL
hints will always be ignore for the duration of a transaction, if
transaction stickiness is enabled.Please note, transaction boundary detection
continues to be based on API call monitoring. SQL commands
controlling transactions are not monitored. -
BC break and bug fix. Calls to mysqlnd_ms_set_qos() will fail when done in
the middle of a transaction if transaction stickiness is enabled. Connection
switches are not allowed for the duration of a transaction.
Changing the quality of service likely results on a different set
of servers qualifying for query execution, possibly making it
necessary to switch connections. Thus, the call is not allowed in
during an active transaction. The quality of server can, however,
be changed in between transactions.
Feature changes
-
Introduced the node_group filter. The
filter lets you organize servers (master and slaves) into groups.
Queries can be directed to a certain group of servers by prefixing
the query statement with a SQL hint/comment that contains the
groups configured name. Grouping can be used for partitioning and
sharding, and also to optimize for local caching. In the case of
sharding, a group name can be thought of like a shard key. All
queries for a given shard key will be executed on the configured
shard. Note: both the client and server must support sharding for
sharding to function with mysqlnd_ms. -
Extended configuration file validation during PHP
startup (RINIT). AnE_WARNING
level
error will be thrown if the configuration file can not be read
(permissions), is empty, or the file (JSON) could not be parsed.
Warnings may appear in log files, which depending on how PHP is
configured.Distributions that aim to provide a pre-configured
setup, including a configuration file stub, are asked to put
{} into the configuration file to prevent this warning
about an invalid configuration file.Further configuration file validation is done when
parsing sections upon opening a connection. Please, note that there
may still be situations when an invalid plugin configuration file
does not lead to proper error messages but a failure to
connect. -
As of PHP 5.5.0, improved support for transaction
boundaries detection was added for mysqli. The
mysqli extension has been modified to use the new C API
calls of the mysqlnd library to begin, commit, and
rollback a transaction or savepoint. If trx_stickiness is used to enable transaction aware
load balancing, the mysqli_begin(), mysqli_commit() and mysqli_rollback() functions will now be
monitered by the plugin, to go along with the mysqli_autocommit() function that was already
supported. All SQL features to control transactions are also
available through the improved mysqli transaction control
related functions. This means that it is not required to issue SQL
statements instead of using API calls. Applications using the
appropriate API calls can be load balanced by PECL/mysqlnd_ms in a
completely transaction-aware way.Please note, PDO_MySQL has not been
updated yet to utilize the new mysqlnd API calls. Thus, transaction
boundary detection with PDO_MySQL continues to be limited
to the monitoring by passing in
PDO::ATTR_AUTOCOMMIT
to PDO::setAttribute(). -
Introduced trx_stickiness=on. This
trx_stickiness option differs from
trx_stickiness=master as it tries to execute a read-only
transaction on a slave, if quality of service (consistency level)
allows the use of a slave. Read-only transactions were introduced
in MySQL 5.6, and they offer performance gains. -
Query cache support is considered beta if used with
the mysqli API. It should work fine with primary copy
based clusters. For all other APIs, this feature continues to be
called experimental. -
The code examples in the mysqlnd_ms source were
updated.